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Achievements

 

Important Achievement of Track Design Directorate during Last Five Years

SN

Financial Year

Broad Area of Achievement

Title of Achievement

Description of Achievement

Likely Benefits

Current Status of Implementation

1.         

2007-08

Safety

Development of AT welding technologies with three piece moulds and compressed air petrol preheating.

RDSO successfully developed AT welding techniques with three piece mould and compressed air petrol preheating for 52 kg/90UTS and higher rail sections. The use of this technique has been made mandatory on IR.

Improved quality of welds and in service performance.

Implemented

2.         

2007-08

Safety

1.    Development and trial of   corrosion resistant Ni-Cr-Cu (NCC) Rails.

The corrosion of rail is the very significant factor resulting in premature renewal of rails. A new metallurgy was developed as result of study conducted in project on “Corrosion prevention of rails” under “Technology mission on railway safety”. This metallurgy has been developed jointly by RDSO, IIT Kanpur and SAIL. 70MT of these rails rolled by BSP were put under limited field trial on Vijaiwada-Gudur section of SCR.  The new metallurgy has shown better corrosion resistance.

Reduced corrosion of rails in corrosion prone coastal areas.

Extensive field trial in progress.

3.         

2009-10

Safety

Development of digital ultrasonic rail testers.

RDSO successfully developed digital single and double rail testers with digital technology in association with industry. This will facilitate Recording of A-scan and monitoring of growth pattern of flaw.

Improvement in USFD testing of Rail/Welds

Implemented

4.         

2009-10

Safety

Development of specification for ultrasonic rail testing using vehicular system.

The frequency of USFD testing of Rail/Welds is dependent on GMT of the section. With introduction of higher axle loads and increase in traffic, the traffic density on various routes has increased significantly. Due to increased traffic density,  USFD testing is required to be undertaken more frequently, resulting in increase of the workload of USFD testing is manifold. To facilitate faster testing and mitigate the increased work load of USFD testing, RDSO developed ‘Indian Railway standard specification for ultrasonic testing of rails/welds using vehicular system, Provisional, 2009’ and issued on 15.04.2009.

Introduction of state-of-the Art Vehicular USFD testing system on Indian Railways. This will also help in effective monitoring of flaw growth pattern.

Tender under progress at NR.

5.         

2010-11

Safety

Development of Forged Junction Rail

At locations of change of Rail Section in track, the Junction fishplates were used. It was not feasible to continue LWR at such location. RDSO developed the drawing and provisional specifi-cation of 52kg & 60kg forged junction rail. This will reduce instances of Failure of junction fish plates and facilitate continuance of LWR.

Reduction in junction weld failure

Implemented

6.         

2011-12

Safety

Development of track based gauge face lubricating system

The gauge face Lubrication is required to enhance service life of Rails particularly on sharp curves. In order to assess suitability of mechanized lubricators, 12 imported & 8 indigenous lubricators were installed in CR, WCR  andECoR in 2008 with trial period of two years. Based upon the experience gained, Draft specification for lubricators has been developed and submitted to Railway Board for consideration.

Reduction in wear of rail gauge face specially at curved locations.

Draft Specification is under Railway Board’s considerations

 

Achievements

  • Development of recording facility for ultrasonic rail testing machines: RDSO successfully developed data logger for existing ultrasonic machines for testing of rails.

 
Data Logger for Double Rail Tester

 

  • Development of AT welding technologies with three piece moulds and compressed air petrol preheating: RDSO successfully developed and implemented use of aluminothermic rail welding with three piece mould and compressed air petrol preheating for 52 kg/90UTS and higher rail sections to improve quality of welds and in service performance.

 
            AT Welding with 3 Piece Mould, Single Shot Crucible with Auto Thimble

 

 

  • Development of digital ultrasonic rail testers: RDSO successfully developed digital single and double rail testers with digital technology in association with industry.

 
Plate: Digital Rail Tester and ?A? Scan Representation on the Screen

  • Development of Maximum Moving Dimensions (MMD) and Fixed Structure Gauge  for Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFC): RDSO developed MMD and fixed structure gauge for adoption on DFC

 


      MMD and Fixed Structure Gauge for Western and Eastern DFC

  • Development of specification for ultrasonic rail testing on outsourcing basis: RDSO developed technical specifications for ultrasonic testing of rails on outsourcing basis in order to maximise rail head scan area and mitigate workload increase on account of operation of heavier axle loads.
  •   Development of specification for ultrasonic testing of rails using vehicular test   systems: RDSO developed technical specifications for ultrasonic testing of rails using vehicular tests systems to introduce state-of- the art testing technology for rails. Trials on NCR is being done.

 

  •  Development of 110 UTS rails: RDSO successfully developed 110 UTS rails in association with SAIL for use on the heavy axle load routes of IR and DFC. Field trials is yet to be done.

 
Plate: Rail Manufacturing Process and 110 UTS Rail Developed by RDSO

  • Development of corrosion resistant rails: RDSO developed corrosion resistant rails in association with SAIL (Cu-Mo) and another chemistry (Ni-Cr-Cu) in association with IIT Kanpur. These rails are under trial presently. Field trial of 10,000MT Rail has started.

   
            Plate: Corrosion of Rail and Performance of Anti Corrosive Rail Developed by RDSO

  •  Development of special rails: RDSO developed special rails such as niobium rails for improved fracture resistance and vanadium rails for better wear resistance. These rails are presently under trial.
  • Revision of specifications of Rails (IRS-T-12):RDSO revised specification of rails in order to incorporate developments in the technology of rail manufacturing.

 

  • Revision of Manual for Ultrasonic testing of rail and welds: The Manual for ultrasonic testing of rails and welds was upgraded and reprinted in order to make rail testing more effective especially for detection of rolling contact fatigue defects in rails and half moon shaped defects in welds.

 
Rolling Contact Fatigue Defect in Rails

  • Design of track structure for 25t axle load: The track structure for operation of 25t axle load was firmed up enabling operation of the same on Indian Railway.
  • Design of PSC sleepers for 32.5t and 25t axle load: The design of PSC sleepers for 32.5t and 25t axle load has been done by RDSO for use on IR. Field trial is going on.

 

 
                        PSC Sleeper Designed by RDSO for 32.5 tonne Axle Load

  • Design of fastening assembly for 25t and 32.5t axle loads:The design of fastening assembly (elastic rail clip, rubber pad and liner) for 25t and 32.5t axle load was completed.

 

 

 

 

                                    Plate: FE Analysis of ERC

  • Improved SEJ:The existing design of SEJ has been improved upon for more service life, better riding quality and lesser maintenance efforts for higher speed and heavier axle load.

 

  • Weldable CMS crossing:The design, drawings and specifications for 1 in 12 and 1 in 8.5 weldable CMS crossings have been developed to facilitate continuation of LWR through points and crossings apart from other advantages.

 
Weldable CMS Crossing

  • Heat treated welded crossing:The design and drawings of 1 in 12 and 1in 8.5 BG 60kg and 52kg heat treated welded crossings with special liners have been developed.

 

  • Thick Web Switch: For better riding comfort, enhanced service life, higher speed and heavier axle load design and drawing of 1 in 12 and 1 in 8.5 thick web switches have been developed.

 

  • Movable Switch Diamond:To improve safety on diamond crossings the design of 1 in 10 movable switch diamond with double slip, single slip and without slip on PSC sleepers have been developed and put on trial.
  •  Fan Shaped PSC Layout for Turnouts on sharp curves:The PSC sleeper arrangement for turnouts taking off from main line on sharper curves has been developed.

 

  • Heat treated switch tip:To improve the service life of tongue rail heat treated switch tip for 60kg and 52kg rails have been developed.
  • Spring setting device:For better housing of tongue rail with stock rail spring setting device have been developed for 1 in 12 and 1 in 8.5 turnouts.

 

  • Development of drawing for apron in station area:The development of drawing of ballasted washable apron on specially designed PSC sleeper and ballastless apron with components was done for improving effectiveness of drainage and cleanliness in the station area.
  • Misc designs of PSC sleepers: RDSO designed several types of PSC sleepers for special applications such as sleeper for fish plated joint, rerailing ramp for 52kg running rail and 52kg guard rail, PSC sleeper for 52kg/90R running rail and 52kg/90R check rail for MG level crossing and anti sabotage PSC sleeper for 60Kg rail.

 

  • Design of turnout sleepers: Design of turnout sleepers for MG 1in 8.5 turnout and BG 1 in 8.5 and 1 in 10 diamond crossing with movable switch without/with clip was completed.
  • Design of SGCI insert for use in PSC sleeper for DFC: New design of SGCI insert for use in 32.5t axle load sleeper in DFC was completed.

 

  • Scrutiny of SOD of DMRC for BG and Standard Gauge: RDSO scrutinized the document from technical angle and submitted recommendations to Railway Board.

 

  • Development of specifications for improved AT welding technology: RDSO developed specifications for improved AT welding technology for enlistment of global leading firms with significantly improved service performance of AT welds. Correction slip to AT welding Manual and specifications has been sent to Railway Board for approval.
  • Monitoring of Defect Generation Rate in rails and welds on higher axle load routes: RDSO monitored defect generation rate in rails and welds on routes having operation of 22.82t axle load and submitted three reports to Railway Board on the subject.

 

    • In ?situ reconditioning of CMS crossing: RDSO is developing the technique for in ?situ reconditioning of CMS crossing as removal of crossing from track is avoided for reconditioning purpose.



Source : WELCOME TO RDSO CMS Team Last Reviewed on: 07-12-2012  

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